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Morphology and protein patterns of honey bee drone accessory glands
Carminda da Cruz Landim and Rodrigo Pires Dallacqua
Departamento de Biologia, Instituto de Biociências, UNESP,
Caixa Postal 199, 13509-900 Rio Claro, SP, Brasil
Corresponding author: C.C. Landim
E-mail: cclandim@rc.unesp.br
Genet. Mol. Res. 4 (3): 473-481 (2005)
Received March 25, 2004
Accepted July 18, 2005
Published September 1, 2005

ABSTRACT. We used light and transmission electron microscopy to examine the morphology of the accessory glands of immature and mature adult males of Apis mellifera L. We also made an electrophoretic analysis of the protein content of the mature gland. The glands of the immature male actively secrete a mucous substance that can be seen in the lumen of the gland of the mature male. This secretion stains with mercury bromophenol blue and with periodic acid-Schiff reaction, which stain glyconjugates. The protein content was higher in the lumen secretion than in the gland wall extracts. The electrophoresis patterns of the wall extracts were different from those of the secretion found in the gland lumen.

Key words: Bee, Apis mellifera, Reproductive apparatus, Mucus gland

 

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